What Happened?
- The Breach: A massive data leak, involving over 2.7 billion records, including SSNs, was made public on the dark web. This data was allegedly sourced from National Public Data, a company known for compiling personal information for various uses like background checks.
- Scope of the Breach: While not every detail has been confirmed, the scale suggests that this could potentially affect every American, with records including names, addresses, and SSNs.
- Regardless of the exact details, it is good security practice to protect yourself.
Immediate Actions You Should Take:
1. Credit Freeze:
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- Why: A credit freeze restricts access to your credit report, making it difficult for identity thieves to open new accounts in your name.
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- How:
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- Equifax Call 1-888-378-4329 or click the link
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- Experian Call 1-888-397-3742 or click the link
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- TransUnion Call 1-888-909-8872 or transunion.com.
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It should not cost you anything to place this freeze. You should not have to enroll in any plans to obtain the freeze.
If you want to place a freeze for a minor child or incapacitated adult, you must usually do so by mail. Each agency’s website details the process, such as TransUnions.
2. Obtain an IP PIN from the IRS:
- Why: An Identity Protection Personal Identification Number (IP PIN) is a six-digit number assigned to eligible taxpayers to help prevent tax-related identity theft. It’s required when filing your tax return, adding an extra layer of security.
- How:
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- Visit the IRS website or call them at 1-800-908-4490 to request an IP PIN. You’ll need to verify your identity, which might include providing personal information or answering security questions.
Additional Security Measures:
- Monitor Your Credit Reports: Regularly check your credit reports for any unauthorized activity. You’re entitled to one free report every 12 months from each of the three major credit bureaus.
- Fraud Alerts: Besides a credit freeze, consider setting up a fraud alert. This is less restrictive but still notifies creditors to verify your identity before opening new accounts.
- Use Strong, Unique Passwords: For all your accounts, especially those linked to financial information, use strong, unique passwords or consider using a password manager.
- Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Enable 2FA wherever possible, and aim for security apps or passkeys, not SMS text messages which are easy for predators to hack. This adds another layer of security beyond just your password.
- Refer to our earlier blog on this topic for more cybersecurity tips.
Conclusion:
The recent SSN breach is a stark reminder of how vulnerable our personal information can be. Taking proactive steps like freezing your credit and securing your tax identity with an IP PIN are not just recommended but necessary in today’s digital landscape. Stay vigilant, update your security practices, and remember, in the realm of cybersecurity, prevention is always better than cure.
If you need assistance with your tax planning, retirement planning, investment management or financial plan, please reach out to our team.
Disclaimer: This is not to be considered investment, tax, or financial advice. Please review your personal situation with your tax and/or financial advisor. Milestone Financial Planning, LLC (Milestone) is a fee-only financial planning firm and registered investment advisor in Bedford, NH. Milestone works with clients on a long-term, ongoing basis. Our fees are based on the assets that we manage and may include an annual financial planning subscription fee. Clients receive financial planning, tax planning, retirement planning, and investment management services and have unlimited access to our advisors. We receive no commissions or referral fees. We put our client’s interests first. If you need assistance with your investments or financial planning, please reach out to one of our fee-only advisors. Advisory services are only offered to clients or prospective clients where Milestone and its representatives are properly licensed or exempt from licensure.